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30.Karrholm, J., Nivbrant, B., Thanner, J., Anderberg, C., Borlin, N., Herberts, P., and Malchau, H. Radiostereometric evaluation of hip implant design and surface finish.  Micromotion of cemented femoral stems.  Scientific exhibit presented at the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Orlando, USA, 2000

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38.Alfaro-Adrián J, Gill HS, Murray DW. Should total hip arthroplasty femoral components be designed to subside ?  A radiosterometric analysis study of the Charnley Elite and Exeter stems.  Journal of Arthroplasty 2001; 16:598-606.

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45.Abdel-Kader KFM, Allcock S, Walker DI, Chaudhry SB. Boneloc bone-cement: experience in hip arthroplasty during a 3 year period.  J Arthroplasty 2001; 16:811-19.

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48.Shen G. Femoral stem fixation: An engineering interpretation of the long-term outcome of  Charnley and Exeter stems .  J Bone Joint Surgery [Br] 1998; 80-B:754-56.

49.Lu Z, McKellop H. Effects of cement creep on stem subsidence and stresses in the cement mantle of a total hip replacement.  Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 1997; 34:221-6.

50.Verdonschot N, Huiskes R. Acrylic cement creeps but does not allow much subsidence of femoral stems.  Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  1997; 79-B:665-9.

51.Lee AJC. The time dependent properties of polymethylmethacrylate bone cement: the interaction of the shape of femoral stems, surface finish and bone cement. In: Learmonth ID, ed. Interfaces in total hip arthroplasty. Berlin etc, Springer Verlag, 1999:11-19.

52.Ling R. The use of a collar and pre-coating on cemented femoral stems is unnecessary and detrimental.   Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research  1992; 285:73-83.

53.Black J, Sew Hoy AL, Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Vangala SS. A study of the radiological appearances of the calcar femorale after total hip replacement using a collarless femoral component .  J Bone Joint Surgery   1979; 61-B:514

54.Ling R. Cementing technique in the femur.   Techniques in Orthopaedics  1991; 6:34-9.

55.Gruen TA, McNeice G, Amstutz HC. ‘Modes of Failure’ of cemented stem-type femoral components.   Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research  1979; 141:17-27.

56.Gie GA, Linder L, Ling RSM, Simon J-P, Slooff TJJH, Timperley AJ. Impacted cancellous allografts and cement for revision total hip arthroplasty.   Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  1993; 75-B:14-21.

57.Carter DR, Vasu R, Harris WH. Stress distributions in the acetabular region. II. Effects of cement thickness and metal backing of the total hip acetabular component.   Journal of Biomechanics  1982; 15:165

58.O’Leary JFM, Mallory TH, Kraus TJ, Lombardi AVJr., Lye C-L. Mittelmeier ceramic total hip arthroplasty: a retrospective study.   The Journal of Arthroplasty  1988; 3:87

59.Dalstra M, Huiskes R. The influence of metal-backing in cemented cups.   Orthopaedic Transactions  1991; 15:459

60.Cates HE, Faris PM, Keating EM, Ritter MA. Polyethylene wear in cemented metal-backed acetabular cups.  J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993; 75-B:249-53.

61.Ritter MA. The cemented acetabular component of a total hip replacement. All polyethylene versus metal backing.  Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 1995; 69-75.

62.Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Wrighton JD. Some properties of polymethylmethacrylate with reference to its use in orthopaedic surgery.   Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research  1973; 95:281-287.

63.Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Vangala SS. The mechanical properties of bone cement.   Journal of Medical Engineering and Technology  1977; 1:137

64.Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Vangala SS. Some clinically relevant variables affecting the mechanical behaviour of bone cement.   Archives of Orthopaedic and Traumatic Surgery  1978; 92:1

65.Corkill JA, Lloyd EJ, Hoyle P, Crout DHG, Ling RSM, James ML, Piper R. Toxicology of methyl methacrylate. The rate of disappearance of methyl methacrylate in human blood ‘in vitro’.   Clinica chimica acta  1976; 68:141

66.Crout DHG, Corkill JA, James ML, Ling RSM. Methylmethacrylate metabolism in man. The hydrolysis of methyl methacrylate to methacrylic acid during total hip replacement .  Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research  1979; 141:90-95.

67.Crout DHG, Corkill JA, James ML, Ling RSM, Lloyd EJ. The circulation and metabolism of methylmethacrylate during hip arthroplasty and its relationship to hypertension.  J Bone Joint Surgery   1979; 61-B:515-6.

68.Crout DHG, Lloyd EJ, Singh J. Metabolism of methylmethacrylate: evidence for metabolism by the valine pathway of catabolism in rat and in man .  Xenobiotica  1982; 12:821-829.

69.James M. Anaesthetic and metabolic complications .   In: Ling RSM, ed. Complications of total hip replacement. Edinburgh, London, Melbourne, New York: Churchill Livingstone.  1984; 1-17.

70.Jefferiss CD, Lee AJC, Ling RSM. Thermal aspects of self-curing polymethylmethacrylate.   Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  1975; 57b:511-18.

71.Halawa M, Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Vangala SS. Shear strength of trabecular bone from the femur and some factors affecting the shear strength of the cement-bone interface.   Archives of Orthopaedic and Traumatic Surgery  1978; 92:19-27.

72.Lee AJC, Ling RSM . A device to improve the extrusion of bone cement into the bone of the acetabulum in the replacement of the hip joint.   Biomedical Engineering  1974; 9:522-4.

73.Heyse-Moore GH, Ling RSM. Current cement techniques .  Progress in Cemented Hip Surgery and Revision. Ed.: R.K. Marti. Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam  1982; 71-86.

74.Dall DM, Miles AW, Juby G. Accelerated polymerisation of bone cement using pre-heated implants .  Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research  1986; 211:148-150.

75.Fagan M, Gie G, Heyse-Moore G, Lee AJC, Ling RSM, Timperley AJ. The Exeter cementing technique for the femur. Editions Scientific et Médicales Elsevier SAS(Paris). All rights reserved. Surgical Techniques in Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 55-430-D-20, 2002, p7.

76.Ling RSM, Lee AJC . Porosity reduction in acrylic cement is clinically irrelevant.  Clin. Orth. & Rel. Res.  1998; 335:249-53.(Abstract)

77.Freeman MA, Plante-Bordeneuve P. Early migration and late aseptic failure of proximal femoral prostheses [published erratum appears in J Bone Joint Surg Br 1994 Nov;76(6):999].  Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume 1994; 76-B:432-8.

78.Karrholm J, Borssen B, Lowenhielm G, Snorrason F. Does early micromotion of femoral stem prostheses matter ?  Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery  1994; 76-B:912-7.